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Subclass 103

The Parent Visa (103): Lower Cost, but a Very Long Wait.

The 103 is the budget-friendly way to bring your parents to Australia permanently. The catch is honest and important: the wait currently runs into decades. For some families it's still the right call. We'll help you decide with the real numbers in front of you.

Permanent residenceFar lower costA decades-long wait
What the 103 Is

The budget route - and you need to hear this plainly.

The 103 is the non-contributory parent visa for parents overseas who want permanent residence in Australia. It leads to the same permanent outcome as the contributory visa, but at a fraction of the cost - because you don't pay the large contribution. The difference shows up entirely in the wait.

You need to hear this plainly before you do anything else. The wait for the 103 currently stretches across decades, because the number of places granted each year is small compared to the queue. For older parents in particular, that can mean the visa may not come through within their lifetime. We say this not to discourage you, but so you can make a real decision.

Is it ever worth it? Sometimes, yes. If your parents are relatively young, if cost is the deciding factor, and if you're comfortable treating it as a long-term plan, the 103 can make sense. Some families also lodge it as a backstop while using other options to spend time together in the meantime.

What You'll Need

The core requirements.

  • A sponsor in AustraliaUsually you, their child, settled here as a citizen, permanent resident, or eligible NZ citizen.
  • The balance of family testAt least half of your parents' children must live in Australia, or more than in any other country.
  • An assurance of supportA financial commitment from the family toward your parents' costs here.
  • Parents outside Australia when the visa is grantedPlus health and character requirements.
Cost and Wait, Side by Side

What the 103 trades off.

The 103 swaps money for time. It avoids the large contribution that the contributory pathway charges, but you pay for that with a queue measured in decades. The figures below are a rough guide only - government charges change, and we never quote a fixed total without looking at your circumstances.

How it comparesSubclass 103Contributory pathway (143/173)
OutcomePermanent residencePermanent residence
Where parents apply fromOffshore (outside Australia)Offshore or onshore options exist
Indicative costRoughly AUD 3,000 in government charges, depending on your circumstances - far lowerSubstantially higher, because of the large contribution charge
Typical waitCurrently runs into decadesGenerally years, not decades
Balance of family testApplies - generally at least half your parents' children in AustraliaApplies - same test

About these figures. The roughly AUD 3,000 above is an illustrative guide to government charges only and depends on your circumstances - it is not a fixed price and excludes our professional fee, which we quote in writing. The contributory comparison is a rough indication, not a quote. See how we quote for the way our fees work.

What Most Families Do Instead

For families who can't face the wait.

The contributory parent pathway (Subclass 143 [Contributory Parent] visa and Subclass 173 [Contributory Parent (Temporary)] visa) costs more but generally processes in years rather than decades. The Subclass 870 [Sponsored Parent (Temporary)] visa brings parents here for long stays without permanent residence at all. If your parents are already in Australia and meet the aged requirement, the Subclass 804 Aged Parent visa is the onshore counterpart to the 103. We'll talk you through whether the 103 is genuinely right for your family, or whether one of these is better suited to your circumstances. You can compare every parent visa pathway in one place on our parent visas overview.

Common Questions

Common questions.

We won't soften this: the 103 queue currently stretches across decades because only a limited number are granted each year. We would be doing you a disservice to suggest otherwise. For most families, the honest conversation is whether this long-term queue is the right strategy given your parents' age and circumstances.
Often yes. Many families use visitor visas or the 870 sponsored parent visa to spend real time together during the long 103 wait. A pending 103 doesn't prevent your parents from visiting - what matters is that they leave on time and comply with their visitor visa conditions.
That depends entirely on your family. If your parents are younger, cost is the priority, and you can treat the wait as a long game, it may be. If they're older and family time is urgent, the contributory pathway or the Subclass 870 [Sponsored Parent (Temporary)] visa may serve you better. We help you weigh it honestly rather than just lodging whatever you ask for.
The Department publishes an indicative timeframe for the 103, and at present it runs into decades rather than years. The reason is structural: only a limited number of places are granted each year, while the queue is very long, so applications move slowly. Indicative timeframes change, so we check the current figure with you and explain what it means for your parents' age and circumstances before you commit. We would always confirm the Department's current published estimate at the time you apply.
It is possible to move toward the contributory pathway, and some families do reconsider as years pass and circumstances change. It is not a simple toggle, though - moving across generally means a fresh application and the large contribution charge, and timing matters. We map out the process, the cost difference, and any practical resets honestly so the decision is made with full information rather than impatience.
Yes. The balance of family test applies to the parent who is applying, not to a couple, so it is assessed even where only one parent is involved. Broadly, it looks at whether at least half of that parent's children live in Australia, or more of them live here than in any other single country - and all of their children count, including siblings of the sponsor. Because the exact count can be finely balanced, we work through your family's specific numbers with you.
No. There is no priority queue or fast-track for the 103, and we would be wary of anyone who suggests otherwise. The genuine way to a quicker permanent outcome is the contributory pathway, which charges the large contribution in exchange for a far shorter wait. The Subclass 870 [Sponsored Parent (Temporary)] visa is a separate option for getting parents here for long stays while a permanent application sits in the queue. We will lay out which of these suits your family rather than promise a shortcut that does not exist.
Yes. Every parent applying for the 103 needs an eligible sponsor in Australia, usually their settled child. A parent's relationship status - widowed, divorced, separated or single - does not exempt them from the sponsorship requirement, and an assurance of support is generally still expected. We check who in your family can sponsor and meet those obligations before anything is lodged.

Written and reviewed by Brian Chan, Registered Migration Agent (MARN 2217857)

Visa Store Australia, Perth · Last reviewed June 2026 · Verify on the MARA register · General information only, not personal migration advice.

Thinking about the 103?

Let's look at it honestly - whether it's the right call for your family's situation and age of your parents.

Parent Visa (103) Lower cost · plan for the long wait
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